Toronto police say their move to ban protests on residential streets of a predominantly Jewish neighbourhood in the city's north end is a "reasonable limitation" to Charter-protected rights, amid criticism from civil rights advocates.
Police said the decision was made in response to "increased volatility and heightened fear" in the area of Bathurst Street and Sheppard Avenue, where weekly pro-Palestinian demonstrations have been happening for more than two years.
Deputy Chief Frank Barredo said protesters can still gather along the main roads of Bathurst and Sheppard but will be arrested and charged with obstructing police if they disobey orders to stay away from residential streets in the area.
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"The change is not so much about curtailing Charter rights any more than absolutely necessary," Barredo said Tuesday at an unrelated press conference about the launch of a new counterterrorism security unit and a task force that will deploy officers armed with long weapons to places of worship, tourist attractions and other locations in Toronto.
"We understand (the Charter) allows for peaceful assembly, allows for expressions. So we take limitations on that very seriously," Barredo said, adding that police believe the Charter's reasonable limits provision allows for localized restrictions on protests in this case.
But the Canadian Civil Liberties Association says banning pro-Palestinian protests from residential streets raises "serious concerns" about Charter violations.
Anaïs Bussières McNicoll, the association's fundamental freedoms director, said in a statement Tuesday that police already have broad powers under the Criminal Code to protect people from harassment and intimidation, including at protests.
"What TPS is doing goes much further," Bussières McNicoll said. "It creates protest-free zones on specific public streets, where any pro-Palestinian protester – regardless of how peacefully they express their message – can be arrested.
"This attack on freedom of expression and freedom of peaceful assembly is wrong."
Barredo said the issue is "very localized to Bathurst and Shepherd," and at this time the residential area protest ban is "not necessarily a blanket direction" across the city.
Police said there have been approximately 20 arrests in that area "specific to these protest groups," and there is an ongoing investigation into antisemitic signs that were displayed at a protest last Sunday.
This report by The Canadian Press was first published March 24, 2026.
