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Published August 16, 2024

'Welcome back': Jasper residents return to homes following devastating wildfire

By Fakiha Baig and Jack Farrell
'Welcome back': Jasper residents return to homes following devastating wildfire
The remains of the historic Jasper Anglican Church in Jasper, Alta., on Friday July 26, 2024. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Amber Bracken

More than three weeks after everyone in Jasper had to flee raging wildfires through a curtain of darkness and smoke, some returned Friday morning, greeted by soot-covered tree stumps, Mounties, and long lines of orange traffic cones.

"Welcome Back" was written on a banner at the RCMP checkpoint into the Rocky Mountain tourist town.

Residents came in a sporadic line of cars, trucks and recreational vehicles. One pickup had a refrigerator in its bed. They moved along the main highway through Jasper National Park to the point where it branches off to the east side of the town.

There, police used pylons to divide the two-lane highway into three. Residents were being advised by officers patrolling the road to use the right lane to enter the town while those passing through were told to stay in the middle and keep driving.

The sky was partly cloudy and the air thick with the smell of smoke. Those driving in from the east could see swaths of trees burned to black skeleton stick branches alongside patches of green grass.

Only those who live in the community were allowed to return. Park and town officials said they want to give residents time and privacy to assess the damage to homes and businesses before visitors return. No time has been set for full access to the community.

The return comes 25 days after wildfires cut road access and forced the town’s 5,000 residents, along with about 20,000 park visitors, to flee west into British Columbia on the night of July 22.

Two days later, the fire overwhelmed crews and hit the town, destroying 358 buildings, most of them businesses and homes, leaving the remaining two-thirds of the town either untouched or damaged by smoke, soot and water.

Key infrastructure, including water treatment plants and schools, were spared, but a lot of work remains.

Officials are scrambling to repair smoke-damaged schools ahead of the return to classes in September, cleaning and fixing everything from fire alarms to fish tanks.

While residents can come back, they have also been told to be ready to leave again with one hour’s notice. 

The fire menacing the community remains out of control at 330 square kilometres. It has been contained to the point northwest of town that it’s safe enough for residents to return.

More than 600 people and 12 helicopters were fighting the fires. Crews were conducting strategic burns as necessary to rob the fire of fuel like trees, shrubs and grasses. Elsewhere, they were laying hose lines, cutting out crude landing pads for helicopters, tamping out hot spots and extinguishing ash pits.

Inside the town, residents were directed to a re-entry support centre to have questions answered on internet service, utilities, insurance and health. Essential services resumed: the medical clinic, bank, gas station, grocery store and pharmacist, along with the police station and fire department.

The town warned the smell of smoke, depending on the wind direction, could be overwhelming, and urged people to have N95 masks at the ready.

There was also a line of ATCO trucks heading into town. Residents were given placards to put in their windows if they wanted ATCO to come and relight gas service.

Residents were told watch out for unstable structures, deep burning ash pits, soot, demolition dust, nails and other sharp objects, as well as poorly ventilated spaces that may contain carbon monoxide.

There are also no accommodations for those with homes and businesses levelled by the wildfire. However, town bylaws have been relaxed for the next month to allow trailers and recreational vehicles to be left unattached on a roadway as transitional housing.

People were being told to not dump ruined mattresses, couches or appliances on the curb or leave out food waste or anything else that could attract wildlife.

Those with fridges and freezers filled with 25 days' worth of rotting food were told to deep clean them, or to submit a form to get them picked up if they're beyond saving. 

Early figures from the town indicate the fires destroyed $283 million worth of property, which works out to a $2.2-million loss in annual property tax revenue for the town.

Jasper Mayor Richard Ireland has said Jasperites should prepare for "a new normal."

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Aug. 16, 2024.

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